Senior Loan Talking Points

Senior Loan Talking Points – June 1, 2023.

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Weekly Notables

The US loan market closed out May on a weak note. The Morningstar® LSTA® US Leveraged Loan Index (Index) returned 0.14% for the seven-day period ended June 1. The average Index bid price declined by 2bp, finishing out the period at 92.91.

On the new issuance side, a handful of new deals were arranged this week. Looking at the forward calendar, net of the anticipated $4.6 billion of repayments not associated with the forward pipeline, the amount of repayments now outstrip net new supply by about $126 million, versus $2 billion in the prior weekly estimate.

The secondary loan market performance softened during the week. In terms of rating cohorts, Double-B, Single-B and CCC loans posted returns of 0.18%, 0.14% and 0.06%, respectively.

CLO issuance moved higher compared to last week, as managers issued seven new vehicles, bringing the YTD level to $50.11 billion. On the other hand, outflows in retail loan funds moderated, as investors withdrew $628 million from funds during the week (Morningstar Direct).

There were three defaults (Diebold Nixdorf, GenesisCare and Lucky Bucks) in the Index this week, as the trailing 12-month default rate by principal amount moved up to 1.66% (from 1.58% in May).

Average Bid
June 1, 2019 to June 1, 2023
1
Average 3-YR Call Secondary Spreads1,2
May 1, 2019 to May 31, 2023
1
Lagging 12 Month Default Rate 3
June 1, 2019 to June 1, 2023
1
Index Stats
Index Stats

Source:  Pitchbook Data, Inc./LCD, Morningstar ® LSTA ® Leveraged Loan Index. Additional footnotes and disclosures on back page. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Investors cannot invest directly in the Index. *The Index’s average nominal spread calculation includes the benefit of base rate floors (where applicable).

 

Monthly Recap: May 2023

Performance in the US loan market was marked by declines in loan prices as the Index returned -0.18% in May following last month’s positive gains. The average Index bid price drifted lower by 78bp, closing out the month at 92.89. However, on a YTD basis, loans returned 4.12%. Loans continued to outperform other asset classes this month, as treasuries, investment grade and high yield bonds posted negative returns of -1.46% (S&P 10-year Treasury Index), -1.46% (Morningstar US Corporate Bond Index) and -0.93% (Morningstar US High-Yield Bond TR USD), respectively.

From a credit ratings perspective, CCC loans led all categories at 0.78%, while BBs and Bs were in the red at –0.01% and –0.43%, respectively. On YTD basis, lower-rated credits performed better than higher-rated credits. For context, CCCs and Bs were in the lead with returns of 6.27% and 4.56%, respectively, while BBs returned 2.94%.

In the primary market, new issuance remained subdued, as total issuance was just $12 billion, bringing YTD volume to $87.1 billion. Volume continued to be driven by refinancings, while M&A and LBO activity remained low. The size of the loan market, as represented by total Index outstandings, declined by $5.37 billion to $1.39 trillion in May.

Turning to investor demand, the CLO market was active compared to April, as managers priced $10.6 billion across 25 new vehicles in May. However, total volume declined 15% year over year, at $50.5 billion versus $58.5 billion for the comparable period in 2022. On the other hand, loan retail funds extended the latest streak of outflows to 13 months, as $3.9 billion exited the market during the month. Outflows currently stand at $17.5 billion YTD, versus an inflow of $20.3 billion for the comparable period last year (Morningstar Direct).

There were three defaults (Envision Healthcare, Venator Materials Corp and Monitronics International Inc) in the Index in May, as the trailing 12-month default rate by principal amount moved higher to 1.58% (from 1.31% in April).

Index Stats
1

Source:  Pitchbook Data, Inc./LCD, Morningstar ® LSTA ® Leveraged Loan Index. Additional footnotes and disclosures on back page. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Investors cannot invest directly in the Index. *The Index’s average nominal spread calculation includes the benefit of base rate floors (where applicable).

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Unless otherwise noted, the source for all data in this report is Pitchbook Data, Inc/LCD.  Pitchbook Data/LCD does not make any representations or warranties as to the completeness, accuracy or sufficiency of the data in this report.

1. Assumes 3 Year Maturity. Three-year maturity assumption: (i) all loans pay off at par in 3 years, (ii) discount from par is amortized evenly over the 3 years as additional spread, and (iii) no other principal payments during the 3 years. Discounted spread is calculated based upon the current bid price, not on par. Please note that Index yield data is only available on a lagging basis, thus the data demonstrated is as of May 19, 2023.

2. Excludes facilities that are currently in default.

3. Issuer default rate is calculated as the number of defaults over the last twelve months divided by the number of issuers in the Index at the beginning of the twelve-month period. Principal default rate is calculated as the amount defaulted over the last twelve months divided by the amount outstanding at the beginning of the twelve-month period.

General Risks for Floating Rate Senior Loans: Floating rate senior loans involve certain risks.  Below investment grade assets carry a higher than normal risk that borrowers may default in the timely payment of principal and interest on their loans, which would likely cause the value of the investment to decrease.  Changes in short-term market interest rates will directly affect the yield on investments in floating rate senior loans.  If such rates fall,  the investment’s yield will also fall.  If interest rate spreads on loans decline in general, the yield on such loans will fall and the value of such loans may decrease.  When short-term market interest rates rise, because of the lag between changes in such short-term rates and the resetting of the floating rates on senior loans, the impact of rising rates will be delayed to the extent of such lag.  Because of the limited secondary market for floating rate senior loans, the ability to sell these loans in a timely fashion and/or at a favorable price may be limited.  An increase or decrease in the demand for loans may adversely affect the loans.

This commentary has been prepared by Voya Investment Management for informational purposes. Nothing contained herein should be construed as (i) an offer to sell or solicitation of an offer to buy any security or (ii) a recommendation as to the advisability of investing in, purchasing or selling any security. Any opinions expressed herein reflect our judgment and are subject to change. Certain of the statements contained herein are statements of future expectations and other forward-looking statements that are based on management’s current views and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. Actual results, performance or events may differ materially from those in such statements due to, without limitation, (1) general economic conditions, (2) performance of financial markets, (3) changes in laws and regulations and (4) changes in the policies of governments and/or regulatory authorities. The opinions, views and information expressed in this commentary regarding holdings are subject to change without notice. The information provided regarding holdings is not a recommendation to buy or sell any security. Fund holdings are fluid and are subject to daily change based on market conditions and other factors.  

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